"Bophelo" kapa "mollo" oa taemane/taemane ke eng?
Tse ka Hare:
Bophelo kapa Mollo Hangata litsebi tsa majoe li hlalosa daemane e le phello ea papali ea mebala e bonoang litaemane tse sehiloeng. Sena se bakoa ke ho hasana ha leseli, ke hore, ho aroloa ha leseli le lesoeu ka mebala ea spectral. Mollo oa daemane, har'a tse ling, o itšetlehile ka index ea refractive, boholo ba lejoe, le boleng ba sehiloeng. Sena se bolela hore "mollo" kapa "bophelo" bo bonoang ba daemane bo itšetlehile haholo ka tsebo ea sehahi. Ha sehiloeng se etsoa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng haholoanyane, liphello tse bonoang li matlafala. Taemane e sehiloeng hampe e shebahala eka ha e sebetse.
Ho benya hoa taemane
"" kapa "" ea daemane e bitsoa ho benya ha mahlaseli a khanyang ka har'a lejoe. Li fumanoa ka mofuta o itseng oa ho sila. Motheo oa daemane o phetha karolo ea mofuta oa seipone ho oona. Leseli, le qhetsoeng ka holim'a metsi, le bonahatsoa ho lona, 'me joale le refracted hape phatleng, i.e. hodima lejwe. Ha e le hantle, ketsahalo ena e bitsoa brilliant. Leihlo la motho le li bona e le boteng ba litšoantšo tse mebala-bala, tse mebala-bala, haholo-holo tse bonahalang ha taemane e potoloha. Boemo bo hlokahalang bakeng sa phello e ntle ke ts'ebetso e nepahetseng haholo le e nang le tsebo ea lejoe la bohlokoa.
Mefuta ea mollo, ke bophelo ba taemane
Ho na le mefuta e mene e meholo ea litaemane ka mabenyane. Ba fa lejoe khanya e ke keng ea lekanngoa 'me ba amana ka ho toba le ts'ebetsong e nepahetseng ea sehiloeng se khanyang.
- khanya e ka hare (hape e bitsoa mahlaseli kapa khanya) - e bakoang ke ho bonahatsa leseli le tsoang holimo holimo ho daemane, e bitsoang moqhaka;
- khanya ea ka ntle (e bitsoang bophelo kapa khanya ea daemane) - e bōpiloe ka lebaka la ho bonahatsa mahlaseli a khanyang a tsoang likarolong tse ling tse fumanehang botlaaseng ba lejoe;
- scintillation brilliance - bokhabane bo matheba, bo benyang bo bonoang ha taemane e tsamaea le ho potoloha;
- diffuse brilliance - lebitso lena le sebelisoa ho hlalosa mollo oa daemane, papali ea mebala e hlahang ho eona. E itšetlehile haholo-holo ka lehlakoreng le qalang la moqhaka oa daemane le boholo ba likarolo tsa eona.
Ho khaola ke boemo ba "mollo" ba taemane.
Joalokaha ho boletsoe pejana, "mollo"Kapa"bophelo»Taemane e itšetlehile haholo ka sehiloeng se setle. Leha ho le joalo, ntlha e ’ngoe ea bohlokoa ke boholo ba lejoe. Phello e khanyang e tla fokola haholo haeba sehiloeng se fosahetse. Ka mohlala, ka lejoe le entsoeng ka mokhoa o motle haholo, mahlaseli a khanyang, a phunyeletse ka mathōko a moqhaka, a tla feta setsing ntle le ho bonahatsoa, joalokaha ho le joalo ka ts'ebetso e nepahetseng. Ho finyella phello e phethahetseng ke ka lebaka la ho sila ka mokhoa o nepahetseng ka ho fetisisa. Ka lebaka la sena, lejoe le tla lula le bonahala le tletse bophelo le bokhabane.
Sheba hape ea rona pokello ea tsebo ka mahakoe a mang:
- Taemane / Taemane
- Ruby
- amethiste
- Aquamarine
- Agate
- ametrine
- Sifale
- Emerald
- Topaz
- Tsimofan
- Jadeite
- morganite
- howlite
- Peridot
- Alexandrite
- Heliodor
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